Ona Mufananidzo Mukuru
Zvinonzi Simba reSiberia gasi pombi ichatanga kuvakwa muna Nyamavhuvhu kuti ipe gasi kuChina.
Gasi riri kupihwa kuChina richashandiswa panzvimbo yeChayandinskoye gasi iri kumabvazuva kweSiberia.Parizvino, kuiswa kwemidziyo kuri kugadzirwa zvine mutsindo muminda yegesi.Protocol yemagwaro ekugadzira yava pedyo nekuguma.Ongororo iri kuitwa.Zvinofungidzirwa kuti gasi rekutanga richatumirwa kuChina muna 2018.
Muna May 2014, Gazprom yakasaina chibvumirano chegasi neCNPC kwemakore makumi matatu.Maererano nechibvumirano, Russia ichapa 38 bhiriyoni cubic metres gasi kuChina.Yese kukosha kwekondirakiti i400 bhiriyoni USD.Mari yezvivakwa zveSimba reSiberia gasi pombi ndeye 55 bhiriyoni USD.Hafu yemari inotambirwa kubva kuCNPC nenzira yekubhadhara kare.
Chayandinskoye gasi munda wakasarudzika.Kunze kwemethane, ethane, propane uye helium zvakare iripo munzvimbo yegesi.Kune izvo, gasi rekugadzirisa gasi richagadzirwawo mudunhu panguva yekushandisa gasi uye kuvaka gasi pombi.Zvinofungidzirwa kuti hafu yekuwedzera GDP munharaunda ichabva kuSimba reSiberia gasi pombi uye zvirongwa zvayo zvine hukama.
Nyanzvi dzinoti Simba reSiberia gasi pombi inobatsira kuRussia neChina.Gore rega rega, zvekuwedzera zvinodikanwa zvegasi zvingangoita 20 bhiriyoni cubic metres muChina.Sezvinozivikanwa kune vese, marasha anoverengera anopfuura 70% yesimba rechimiro muChina.Kune matambudziko akakomba ezvakatipoteredza, vatungamiriri veChinese vanosarudza kuwedzera kushandiswa kwegasi ne18%.Parizvino, China ine 4 makuru ekupa gasi nzira.Kumaodzanyemba, China inowana anenge mabhiriyoni gumi cubic metres pombi gasi kubva kuBurma gore rega rega.Kumadokero, Turkmenistan inotumira kunze 26 bhiriyoni cubic metres gasi kuChina neRussia inopa 68 bhiriyoni cubic metres gasi kuChina.Maererano nehurongwa, kuchamhembe kwakadziva kumabvazuva, Russia ichapa gasi kuChina kuburikidza neSimba reSiberia gasi pombi uye 30 bhiriyoni cubic metres gasi ichaendeswa kuChina kuburikidza neAltay gasi pombi gore negore.
Nguva yekutumira: Feb-25-2022